Carnival Talk

Midway Glossary

The complete dictionary of carnival slang, terminology, and industry jargon from "agent" to "zone."

116 terms found

A
Agent
general

A carnival worker, especially one who operates a game or attraction.

Alibi
games

An excuse or story used to avoid paying out a prize.

All-Star
general

A customer who wins big or spends a lot of money.

B
Back End
general

The area behind the main midway, often where crew lives and equipment is stored.

Bally
general

A free outdoor performance or demonstration used to attract customers to a show or attraction.

Banner
general

A painted sign advertising a show, attraction, or game.

Blow Off
general

The climax or finale of a show, often an extra-fee attraction.

Boonies
general

Rural, remote areas; a spot far from civilization.

Boss
general

The carnival owner or general manager.

Buck
general

A dollar; also slang for money in general.

Build Up
setup

The process of setting up the carnival at a new spot.

Bunkhouse
living

A trailer with bunks where crew members sleep.

Butcher
food

A food vendor or concession worker.

C
Call
games

The pitch or speech used by an operator to attract customers.

Candy
games

Prizes, especially stuffed animals and plush toys.

Carny
general

A carnival worker; a person who travels with the show.

Chart
setup

The layout or map of the midway showing where each ride and game goes.

Chump
games

A naive or easily fooled customer.

Cold Up
general

When business is slow or there are no customers.

Come-On
general

An attraction or offer used to draw customers in.

Concession
general

A food, game, or merchandise stand operated on the midway.

Contract
business

The agreement between a carnival and a fair board or venue.

Convoy
transport

The movement of the carnival between towns; a line of trucks on the road.

Cookie
general

A dollar.

Crack
general

To open for the day; to start operations.

D
Dark Day
general

A day with no show; a day off.

Dig
setup

To set up the carnival; to unload and assemble.

Dime Pitch
games

A coin toss game where players try to land dimes on plates or in glasses.

Doniker
living

A bathroom or toilet; a restroom on the lot.

Draw
business

The number of people attending an event; the crowd size.

Drop
business

The money collected at a game or ride; the daily take.

F
Fair Board
business

The committee that organizes a fair and contracts with carnivals.

Flash
games

The display of prizes at a game joint, designed to attract players.

Flat
transport

A flatbed trailer used for hauling equipment.

Front End
general

The main entrance area of the midway.

G
Gaff
games

A rigged or tricked game; a scam.

Gilly
setup

A worker who helps set up rides and equipment.

Gong
general

The signal to close; the end of the night.

Green
general

Inexperienced; new to the business.

Grind
general

The daily routine; the steady work of operating.

Gump
games

A naive person; an easy target.

H
Hand
general

A worker; a crew member.

Hey Rube
general

A traditional call for help when a fight breaks out; now rare.

High Striker
games

A strength-testing game where players swing a hammer to ring a bell.

Hit
business

A successful spot; a profitable event.

Hoopla
games

A ring toss game; tossing rings over bottles or pegs.

J
Joint
general

A game or food stand on the midway.

Joint Man
games

A game operator; someone who runs a game joint.

Jump
transport

The move between towns; traveling to the next spot.

K
Key
general

The person in charge of a section of the midway.

Kiddee
rides

A children's ride.

L
Lay Out
setup

To plan and mark the midway layout.

Level
setup

To level a ride or trailer using jacks, shims, or blocks.

Load
transport

To pack up equipment onto trucks for transport.

Location
general

A specific spot on the midway assigned to a ride or game.

Lot
general

The fairgrounds or venue where the carnival sets up.

Lot Lice
general

People who hang around the midway but don't spend money.

Lot Manager
general

The person in charge of the overall lot and operations.

M
Mack
games

To fool or trick someone; to scam.

Mark
games

A target customer; someone likely to spend money.

Midway
general

The main area of the carnival with rides, games, and food.

Milk
games

To extract as much money as possible from customers.

Mob
general

A large crowd; a busy night.

Motorman
rides

A ride operator; someone who runs a ride.

Move
transport

To travel between towns; the journey to the next spot.

N
New
general

A first-year worker; someone new to the carnival.

Nut
business

The daily operating cost; the break-even point.

P
Patch
maintenance

A repair; a fix for a broken ride or game.

Pay Off
games

To give a prize to a winner.

Percentage
business

A payment based on a percentage of sales, paid to the carnival or fair.

Pitch
games

The sales talk used to attract customers to a game or attraction.

Plush
games

Stuffed animal prizes; the most common carnival prize.

Posse
general

The crew; the group of workers on a carnival.

Prop
games

An item used in a game; game equipment.

Punk
general

A young or inexperienced worker.

R
Rack
games

A display of prizes at a game joint.

Rag
general

A flag or banner; a cloth sign.

Rake
business

The money taken in; the total revenue.

Rat
general

A worker who informs on others; a snitch.

Rough
general

A difficult customer or situation; trouble.

Route
business

The schedule of towns and events a carnival visits each season.

S
Scratch
general

Money; cash.

Set
setup

To set up a ride or attraction; to assemble.

Setup
setup

The process of assembling the carnival at a new spot.

Sharp
general

A skilled, experienced worker; someone who knows the business.

Shebang
general

The entire operation; the whole carnival.

Shell
general

A trailer or stand used as a game or food booth.

Shill
games

A person paid to pretend to play and win, to attract customers.

Shim
setup

A leveling device placed under a ride or trailer to make it level.

Show
general

The carnival; the entire operation.

Showman
general

A carnival owner or operator; someone in the business.

Shrink
business

To lose money; to have a bad spot.

Skin
games

To cheat or overcharge someone.

Spike
setup

To secure a ride or tent to the ground with stakes.

Spot
business

A town or venue on the carnival's route.

Spread
setup

The layout of the midway; how the rides and games are arranged.

Square
games

A fair, honest customer; someone who pays without trouble.

Stand
food

A food or merchandise booth on the midway.

Still Date
general

A day off; a day with no show.

Store
general

A merchandise stand selling toys, hats, or souvenirs.

Strike
setup

To tear down; to dismantle the carnival.

String
business

A series of spots; a sequence of towns on the route.

Sucker
games

A naive customer; an easy target.

Sweep
general

To clean up the lot; to police the area.

T
Take
business

The money collected; the daily revenue.

Tear Down
setup

To dismantle the carnival and load trucks for the next spot.

Tip
general

The crowd gathered by a bally; people attracted to a show.

Town
business

A spot on the route; a place where the carnival sets up.

Trailer
transport

A living or work trailer; a vehicle towed behind a truck.

Trig
games

A trick or scheme; a scam.

Truck
transport

A vehicle for hauling rides and equipment between towns.

Twenty-One
general

The boss; the owner; the person in charge.

Twist
rides

A spinning ride; a ride that rotates.

W
Wristband
rides

An unlimited-ride pass; a flat-fee ride ticket.

Y
Yard
general

The lot or fairgrounds; the area where the carnival sets up.

Z
Zone
general

A section of the midway; an area assigned to a crew or foreman.

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